Bambo wina anagonekedwa m'chipatala chifukwa cha sitiroko, ndipo mwana wake ankagwira ntchito masana ndipo ankamusamalira usiku. Patatha chaka chimodzi, mwana wake anamwalira ndi kutuluka magazi muubongo. Nkhani yotereyi inakhudza kwambiri Yao Huaifang, membala wa CPPCC wa Chigawo cha Anhui komanso dokotala wamkulu wa Chipatala Choyamba Chogwirizana cha Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Malinga ndi maganizo a Yao Huaifang, n’kovuta kwambiri kuti munthu agwire ntchito masana ndikusamalira odwala usiku kwa nthawi yoposa chaka chimodzi. Ngati chipatala chikanakonza chisamalirocho mogwirizana, tsokalo silikanachitika.
Chochitikachi chinapangitsa Yao Huaifang kuzindikira kuti wodwalayo akagonekedwa m'chipatala, vuto lotsagana ndi wodwalayo lakhala vuto lina kwa banja la wodwalayo, makamaka odwala omwe ali m'chipatala omwe akudwala kwambiri, olumala, atachitidwa opaleshoni, atabereka, komanso osatha kudzisamalira okha chifukwa cha matenda.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wake ndi zomwe adawona, odwala opitilira 70% omwe ali m'chipatala amafuna anzawo. Komabe, zomwe zikuchitika pakadali pano sizikuyenda bwino. Pakadali pano, chisamaliro cha odwala omwe ali m'chipatala chimaperekedwa ndi achibale kapena osamalira. Achibale ali otopa kwambiri chifukwa amagwira ntchito masana ndipo kuwasamalira usiku, izi zidzakhudza kwambiri thanzi lawo lakuthupi ndi lamaganizo. Ena mwa osamalira omwe amalangizidwa ndi anzawo kapena omwe amalembedwa ntchito kudzera mu bungwe si akatswiri mokwanira, ndi oyenda kwambiri, achikulire, zochitika zofala, maphunziro otsika komanso ndalama zambiri zolipirira ntchito.
Kodi anamwino a m'zipatala angachite ntchito zonse zosamalira odwala?
Yao Huaifang anafotokoza kuti zida zosamalira anamwino zomwe zili kuchipatalachi sizingakwanitse kukwaniritsa zosowa za odwala chifukwa pali kusowa kwa anamwino ndipo sangathe kuthana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, osalolanso anamwino kutenga udindo wosamalira odwala tsiku ndi tsiku.
Malinga ndi zofunikira za akuluakulu azaumoyo mdziko muno, chiŵerengero cha mabedi a zipatala ndi anamwino sichiyenera kupitirira 1:0.4. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ngati chipinda chili ndi mabedi 40, payenera kukhala anamwino osachepera 16. Komabe, chiwerengero cha anamwino m'zipatala zambiri tsopano ndi chochepera 1:0.4.
Popeza pano palibe anamwino okwanira, kodi n'zotheka kuti maloboti atenge gawo la ntchitoyo?
Ndipotu, nzeru zongochita kupanga zingapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu pankhani ya unamwino ndi chisamaliro chamankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, posamalira odwala pokodza ndi pochotsa chimbudzi, okalamba amangofunika kuvala loboti yotsuka yodziletsa ngati mathalauza, ndipo imatha kumva chimbudzi chokha, kuyamwa madzi ofunda okha, kutsuka madzi ofunda, ndi kuumitsa mpweya wofunda. Ndi chete komanso yopanda fungo, ndipo ogwira ntchito zachipatala osamalira ana amangofunika kusintha matewera ndi madzi nthawi zonse.
Chitsanzo china ndi chisamaliro chakutali. Loboti imatha kuzindikira odwala omwe ali mu chipinda chowunikira ndikutenga zizindikiro zachilendo pakapita nthawi. Loboti imatha kuyenda ndikulandira malangizo ena, monga kubwera, kupita, kukwera ndi kutsika, komanso ingathandize wodwala kulankhula ndi namwino, ndipo wodwalayo amatha kulankhulana mwachindunji ndi namwino kudzera pa kanema kudzera pa chipangizochi. Anamwino amathanso kutsimikizira patali ngati wodwalayo ali otetezeka, motero kuchepetsa ntchito ya namwino.
Chisamaliro cha okalamba ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'banja lililonse komanso m'dera lililonse. Chifukwa cha ukalamba wa anthu, mavuto omwe akukula pa miyoyo ya ana komanso kusowa kwa ogwira ntchito yosamalira ana, maloboti adzakhala ndi mwayi wopanda malire wokhala malo osankhidwa opuma pantchito mtsogolo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-28-2023
