Masiku angapo apitawo, mothandizidwa ndi wothandizira kusamba, Mayi Zhang, omwe amakhala m'dera la Ginkgo mumzinda wa Jiading Town ku Shanghai, anali kusamba m'bafa. Maso a nkhalambayo anali ofiira pang’ono ataona izi: “Mnzangayo anali aukhondo kwambiri asanapuwala, ndipo aka kanali koyamba kuti asambe bwino m’zaka zitatu.
"Kuvuta kusamba" kwakhala vuto kwa mabanja a anthu okalamba olumala. Kodi tingathandize bwanji okalamba olumala kukhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso wakhalidwe labwino m’zaka zawo zachinyamata? M'mwezi wa May, Bungwe la Civil Affairs Bureau la Jiading District linayambitsa ntchito yosamba m'nyumba kwa okalamba olumala, ndipo anthu achikulire a 10, kuphatikizapo Mayi Zhang, tsopano akusangalala ndi ntchitoyi.
Wokhala ndi Zida Zaukadaulo Zosambira, Utumiki Watatu mpaka Mmodzi Ponseponse
Mayi Zhang, omwe ali ndi zaka 72, anapuwala ali pabedi zaka zitatu zapitazo chifukwa cha kugwidwa mwadzidzidzi kwa ubongo. Momwe amasambitsira mnzake zinakhala zowawitsa mtima kwa Bambo Lu: "Thupi lake lonse lilibe mphamvu, ine ndakalamba kuti ndimuthandize, ndikuopa kuti ngati ndimupweteka mnzanga, ndipo bafa kunyumba ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, sizingatheke. kuyimirira munthu m'modzi, pazifukwa zachitetezo, kotero nditha kumuthandiza kupukuta thupi lake."
Paulendo waposachedwa wa akuluakulu ammudzi, adanenedwa kuti Jiading amayendetsa ntchito ya "kusamba m'nyumba", choncho Bambo Lu nthawi yomweyo adapangana ndi foni. "Posakhalitsa adabwera kudzawunika thanzi la mnzanga ndiyeno adalemba nthawi yoti akachite utumikiwo atapambana. Zomwe tidachita ndikukonzekera zovala ndikusaina pasadakhale fomu yololeza, ndipo sitidade nkhawa. pa chilichonse." Bambo Lu anatero.
Kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuthamanga kwa mtima, ndi mpweya wa magazi zinayesedwa, mateti oletsa kutsekemera anayalidwa, mabafa osambira anamangidwa ndipo kutentha kwa madzi kunasinthidwa. ...... Othandizira kusamba atatu anabwera kunyumba ndikugawana ntchito, mwamsanga kukonzekera. "Akazi a Zhang sanasambe kwa nthawi yaitali, choncho tidapereka chidwi chapadera pa kutentha kwa madzi, komwe kumayendetsedwa mosamalitsa pa madigiri 37.5." Othandizira kusamba anatero.
Mmodzi wa othandizira osambira kenaka anathandiza Mayi Zhang kuwavula zovala zawo ndipo kenako anagwira ntchito limodzi ndi osambira ena aŵiri kuti amunyamule m’bafamo.
"Anti, kutentha kwamadzi kuli bwino? Osadandaula, sitinalole ndipo lamba lothandizira lingakugwireni." Nthawi yosamba kwa okalamba ndi mphindi 10 mpaka 15, poganizira mphamvu zawo zakuthupi, ndipo othandizira osambira amalabadira kwambiri zina pakuyeretsa. Mwachitsanzo, pamene Akazi a Zhang anali ndi zikopa zambiri zakufa pamiyendo ndi mapazi ake, ankagwiritsa ntchito zida zazing'ono m'malo mwake ndikuzipaka pang'onopang'ono. "Okalamba akudziwa, satha kufotokoza, choncho tiyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe akuyankhulira kuti titsimikizire kuti akusangalala ndi kusamba." Othandizira kusamba anatero.
Akamaliza kusamba amathandiza okalambawo kusintha zovala, kupaka mafuta odzola komanso kuyezetsanso thanzi lawo. Pambuyo pa maopaleshoni angapo aukadaulo, sikuti okalambawo anali aukhondo komanso omasuka, komanso mabanja awo adatsitsimutsidwa.
"Kale, ndinkangopukuta thupi la mnzanga tsiku lililonse, koma tsopano ndi bwino kukhala ndi akatswiri osamba kunyumba!" Bambo Lu adati poyamba adagula ntchito yosamba kunyumba kuti ayesere, koma samayembekezera kuti ipitilira zomwe amayembekezera. Adapangana nthawi yomweyo kuti adzagwire ntchito mwezi wamawa, motero Akazi a Zhang adakhala "kasitomala wobwereza" wautumiki watsopanowu.
Tsukani Zinyalala ndi Kuunika Mitima ya Okalamba
"Zikomo chifukwa chokhala nane, chifukwa chocheza nthawi yayitali ndikuwona kuti palibe kusiyana kwa m'badwo ndi inu." Bambo Dai, omwe amakhala ku Jiading Industrial Zone, adayamikira kwambiri anthu osambira.
Chakumayambiriro kwa zaka zake za m’ma 90, Bambo Dai, amene amavutika ndi miyendo yake, amathera nthawi yochuluka atagona pabedi kumvetsera wailesi, ndipo m’kupita kwa nthawi, moyo wake wonse wakhala wosalankhula.
"Anthu okalamba omwe ali ndi zilema ataya mphamvu yodziyang'anira okha komanso kugwirizana kwawo ndi anthu. Ndife zenera lawo laling'ono kudziko lakunja ndipo tikufuna kukonzanso dziko lawo." "Gululi likhala likuwonjezera ma psychology a geriatric pamaphunziro ophunzitsira othandizira osamba, kuphatikiza pazadzidzidzi komanso njira zosamba," adatero mkulu wa polojekiti yothandizira kunyumba.
Bambo Dai amakonda kumvetsera nkhani zankhondo. Wothandizira kusamba amachita ntchito yake yapakhomo pasadakhale ndikugawana zomwe Bambo Dai amamukonda pamene akumusambitsa. Iye ananena kuti iye ndi anzake ankaimbiratu anthu a m’banja la okalambawo kuti adziwe zomwe amakonda komanso nkhawa zawo zaposachedwapa, kuwonjezera pa kuwafunsa za thanzi lawo, asanabwere kunyumbako kudzasamba.
Kuonjezera apo, kupangidwa kwa othandizira atatu osambira kudzakonzedwa moyenerera malinga ndi jenda la okalamba. Pautumiki, amaphimbidwanso ndi matawulo kuti azilemekeza kwambiri zinsinsi za okalamba.
Pofuna kuthetsa vuto la kusamba kwa anthu olumala okalamba, District Civil Affairs Bureau yalimbikitsa ntchito yoyendetsa kusamba kwa anthu olumala m'chigawo chonse cha Jiading, ndi bungwe la Aizhiwan (Shanghai) Health Management Co. .
Ntchitoyi idzagwira ntchito mpaka 30 April 2024 ndipo idzagwira misewu 12 ndi matauni. Okalamba okhala ku Jiading omwe afika zaka za 60 ndipo ndi olumala (kuphatikiza olumala pang'ono) komanso ogona pabedi atha kufunsira kwa akuluakulu amsewu kapena oyandikana nawo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-08-2023
