Malinga ndi ziwerengero zochokera ku National Health and Medical Commission, ku China kuli okalamba opitilira 44 miliyoni olumala komanso olumala pang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, malipoti ofunikira a kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti 7% ya mabanja mdziko lonselo ali ndi okalamba omwe amafunikira chisamaliro cha nthawi yayitali. Pakadali pano, chisamaliro chachikulu chimaperekedwa ndi okwatirana, ana kapena achibale, ndipo chithandizo choperekedwa ndi mabungwe ena ndi chotsika kwambiri.
Wachiwiri kwa mkulu wa Komiti Yogwira Ntchito ya Dziko Lonse Yokhudza Ukalamba, Zhu Yaoyin anati: vuto la maluso ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe likulepheretsa chitukuko cha chisamaliro cha okalamba m'dziko lathu. N'zofala kuti wosamalirayo ndi wokalamba, wosaphunzira kwenikweni komanso wosadziwa ntchito.
Kuyambira mu 2015 mpaka 2060, chiwerengero cha anthu azaka zopitilira 80 ku China chidzawonjezeka kuchoka pa 1.5% mpaka 10% ya anthu onse. Nthawi yomweyo, mphamvu ya ogwira ntchito ku China ikuchepanso, zomwe zipangitsa kuti pakhale kusowa kwa ogwira ntchito osamalira okalamba. Akuti pofika chaka cha 2060, padzakhala ogwira ntchito osamalira okalamba okwana 1 miliyoni okha ku China, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndi 0.13% yokha ya ogwira ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chiŵerengero cha okalamba opitirira zaka 80 poyerekeza ndi chiwerengero cha osamalira chidzafika pa 1:230, zomwe zikufanana ndi kuti wosamalira m'modzi ayenera kusamalira okalamba 230 opitirira zaka 80.
Kuchuluka kwa magulu olumala komanso kufika msanga kwa anthu okalamba kwapangitsa kuti zipatala ndi malo osungira okalamba azikumana ndi mavuto aakulu.
Kodi tingathetse bwanji kusiyana pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira kwa zinthu pamsika wa anamwino? Tsopano popeza anamwino achepa, kodi n'zotheka kulola maloboti kuti alowe m'malo mwa gawo la ntchitoyo?
Ndipotu, maloboti anzeru opangidwa ndi anthu amatha kuchita zambiri pankhani yosamalira ana okalamba.
Posamalira okalamba olumala, chisamaliro cha mkodzo ndi ntchito yovuta kwambiri. Osamalira okalamba amakhala otopa mwakuthupi ndi m'maganizo chifukwa cha
Kuyeretsa chimbudzi kangapo patsiku ndikudzuka usiku. Mtengo wolembera wosamalira ndi wokwera komanso wosakhazikika. Kugwiritsa ntchito loboti yanzeru yoyeretsa ndowe kungathe kuyeretsa ndowe kudzera mu kuyamwa yokha, kutsuka ndi madzi ofunda, kuumitsa mpweya wofunda, bata komanso wopanda fungo, ndipo ogwira ntchito yosamalira ana kapena achibale sadzakhalanso ndi ntchito yolemetsa, kuti okalamba olumala akhale ndi moyo wolemekezeka.
N'zovuta kwa okalamba olumala kudya, zomwe zimavutitsa mutu wa ntchito yosamalira okalamba. Kampani yathu idakhazikitsa loboti yodyetsa anthu kuti ipulumutse manja a achibale awo, zomwe zimathandiza okalamba olumala kudya ndi mabanja awo. Kudzera mu kuzindikira nkhope mwanzeru, loboti yodyetsa anthu mwanzeru imagwira ntchito yosintha pakamwa, kutola chakudya mwasayansi komanso moyenera kuti chakudya chisatayike; imatha kusintha malo a supuni popanda kuvulaza pakamwa, kuzindikira chakudya chomwe okalamba akufuna kudya kudzera mu ntchito ya mawu. Okalamba akafuna kusiya kudya, amangofunika kutseka pakamwa pake kapena kugwedeza mutu wake motsatira malangizo, loboti yodyetsa anthu imabweza manja ake ndikusiya kudya.
Maloboti osamalira ana samangokwaniritsa zosowa za okalamba olumala ndi olumala pang'ono, kukweza moyo wawo, kuwathandiza kukhala odziimira pawokha komanso olemekezeka, komanso kuchepetsa mavuto a ogwira ntchito yosamalira ana ndi achibale awo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-08-2023
