Ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu, chisamaliro cha okalamba chakhala vuto laminga. Mpaka kumapeto kwa 2021, okalamba a China ali ndi zaka 60 ndipo kupitiriza adzafika pa 267 miliyoni, kumawerengera 18.9% ya anthu onse. Mwa iwo, anthu okalamba okalamba 40 miliyoni ali olumala ndipo amafunikira chisamaliro cha maola 24.
「Zovuta zomwe zimakumana nazo ndi olemala olemala」
Pali mwambi wa China. "Palibe mwana wamwamuna wosamala pa nthawi yayitali." Mwambiwu ukufotokoza zochitika zamasiku ano. Kukalamba ku China kukukulirakulira, ndipo kuchuluka kwa anthu okalamba ndi olumala akuchulukirachulukira. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa luso lodzisamalira komanso kuwonongeka kwa ntchito zakuthupi, anthu okalamba ambiri amagwera mozungulira. Kumbali ina, ali mumtima mwa kudzipweteka, mwamantha, kukhumudwa, kukhumudwitsidwa, komanso chiyembekezo kwa nthawi yayitali. Kulumbira wina ndi mnzake, kuyambitsa mtunda pakati pa anawo kuti akhale otalikirana. Ndipo anawo alinso mu kutopa ndi kukhumudwa, makamaka chifukwa samvetsetsa akatswiri okalamba, ndipo ali otanganidwa ndi ntchito, mphamvu zawo ndi zathupi zatopa kwambiri, sizingatheke pamaso pa "zovuta zawo". Kutopa kwa mphamvu za ana komanso zokopa za okalamba zimalimbikitsa chigonja cha anthu, chomwe pamapeto pake chinayambitsa kusamvana.
「ORTL okulirapo amadya mabanja onse」
Pakadali pano, mankhwala okalamba a China amakhala ndi magawo atatu: Thandizo lanyumba, chisamaliro chamagulu ndi mabungwe. Kwa okalamba olumala, inde, chisankho choyambirira kwa okalamba ndikukhala kunyumba ndi abale awo. Koma vuto lalikulu lomwe limakhalabe ndi moyo kunyumba ndi nkhani yokhudza chisamaliro. Kumbali ina, ana aang'ono ali ndi chitukuko cha ntchito, ndipo amafunika ana awo kupeza ndalama kuti azigwiritsa ntchito banja. Ndikosavuta kulabadira mbali zonse za okalamba; Kumbali inayi, mtengo wobisala womwino sunali wokwera kwambiri chifukwa cha mabanja wamba.
Masiku ano, momwe angathandizire okalamba okalamba tsopano amakhala malo otentha mu makampani achikulire. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo, kukhulupirika kwamphamvu kumatha kukhala koyenera kwambiri kwaukalamba. M'tsogolomu, titha kuwona zinthu zingapo motere: M'nyumba zosungirako zosungirako, zipinda zomwe okalamba olumala onse amasinthidwa ndi zida zofewa, ndipo okalamba amagona mchipindamo, ndikugonjetsedwa ndikudziteteza. Loboti wanzeru wayamwitsa imatha kuwakumbutsa okalamba kuti atembenukire pafupipafupi; Wokalamba akamaudza ndi kunyoza, makinawo amatulutsa zokha, oyera ndi owuma; Okalamba akafuna kusamba, palibe chifukwa choti ogwira ntchito kwa anamwino athetse okalamba kuchimbudzi, ndipo makina onyamula osamba angagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachindunji pabedi kuti athetse vutoli. Kusamba kwakhala mtundu wokhala wokalamba. Chipinda chonse ndi choyera komanso chaukhondo, popanda kununkhira kwachilendo, ndipo okalamba amagona mwaulemu kuti amveke. Ogwira ntchito unamwino amangofunika kukaona okalamba pafupipafupi, amacheza ndi okalamba, ndikutonthoza mwauzimu. Palibe cholemetsa komanso chosaneneka.
Zochitika zapanyumba za okalamba zili ngati izi. Banja lina limathandizira anthu okalamba anayi mu banja lachi China. Sitikufunikanso kukhala ndi mavuto ambiri azachuma kuti agawire osamalira, ndipo safunika kuda nkhawa kuti vuto la "munthu m'modzi ndi wolumala ndipo banja lonse limavutika." Ana amatha kupita kuntchito masana, ndipo okalamba amagona pakama ndipo amavala loboti yoyeretsa yanzeru. Sayenera kuda nkhawa za kusokonezedwa ndipo palibe amene adzayeretse, ndipo sayenera kuda nkhawa za kugona zipinda zazitali. Ana akabwera kunyumba usiku, amatha kucheza ndi okalamba. Palibe fungo lachilendo m'chipindacho.
Kugulitsa mu zida zoyabaya zakuya zakale ndi gawo lofunikira pakusintha kwa chikhalidwe cha kamwino. Zasinthira kuchokera ku ntchito yaumunthu yopanda ntchito ku mtundu wina wa unamwino womwe umalamuliridwa ndi anthu anzeru ndikuwongolera makina a anamwino, ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya ndalama zomwe zimagwirira ntchito. , kupanga ntchito ya anamwino ndi abale am'banja kukhala abwino, kuchepetsa nkhawa, ndi kukonza luso. Tikhulupirira kuti kudzera mu mabungwe, mabungwe, gulu, ndi magulu ena, vuto la chisamaliro cha olumala pamapeto pake, ndipo amachititsa kuti anthu olumala azikhala osavuta, ndikuthandizira okalamba olumala kuti azikhala momasuka zaka zawo pambuyo pake. M'tsogolomu, nzeru zanzeru zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kusamalira okalamba komanso kuthana ndi mabungwe ambiri olumala, mabanja olumala, ndi owalephera, komanso okalamba okha omwe amasamalira okalamba ovutika.
Post Nthawi: Apr-27-2023
