Mawu oyamba aUN News Malingaliro adziko lonse Nkhani za anthu
Pa 15 June ndi tsiku la World Day lozindikira nkhani ya nkhanza za akulu. M’chaka chathachi, pafupifupi munthu mmodzi mwa asanu ndi mmodzi mwa okalamba azaka zopitirira 60 anachitiridwa nkhanza zamtundu wina m’deralo. Chifukwa cha kukalamba kofulumira kwa anthu m’maiko ambiri, mkhalidwe umenewu ukuyembekezeka kupitiriza.
Bungwe la World Health Organisation lero latulutsa malangizo ofotokoza zinthu zisanu zofunika kwambiri pothana ndi vuto la nkhanza za okalamba.
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochitira nkhanza okalamba, monga nkhanza zakuthupi, zamaganizo, kapena zamaganizo, zachiwerewere, ndi zachuma. Zithanso kuchitika chifukwa chonyalanyaza mwadala kapena mwangozi.
M’madera ambiri a dziko lapansi, anthu amakanabe nkhani ya nkhanza za okalamba, ndipo anthu ambiri padziko lapansi amaipeputsa kapena kuinyalanyaza nkhaniyi. Komabe, umboni wochuluka umasonyeza kuti nkhanza za okalamba ndi nkhani yaikulu ya umoyo wa anthu ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu.
Etienne Krug, yemwe ndi mkulu wa bungwe loona za moyo wa anthu okalamba pa World Health Organization, ananena kuti kuchitira nkhanza okalamba ndi khalidwe losayenera limene lingathe kubweretsa mavuto aakulu, monga kufa msanga, kuvulala m’thupi, kuvutika maganizo, kusazindikira zinthu, ndiponso umphawi.
Dziko la anthu okalamba
Chiwerengero cha anthu padziko lonse lapansi chikukalamba, chifukwa chiwerengero cha anthu azaka zapakati pa 60 ndi kupitirira apo chidzapitirira kuwirikiza kawiri m’zaka zikubwerazi, kuchokera pa 900 miliyoni mu 2015 kufika pafupifupi 2 biliyoni mu 2050.
WHO yati, monga ziwawa zina zambiri, nkhanza za okalamba zidakula panthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19. Kuonjezera apo, magawo awiri pa atatu a ogwira ntchito m'nyumba zosungira anthu okalamba ndi malo ena osamalira anthu kwa nthawi yaitali amavomereza kuti anachita nkhanza m'chaka chatha.
Bungweli linanena kuti ngakhale kuti vutoli likukulirakulirabe, nkhanza za anthu okalamba sizinachitikebe pa nkhani ya zaumoyo padziko lonse.
Kulimbana ndi tsankho la zaka
Malangizo atsopanowa akufuna kuthana ndi vuto la nkhanza za okalamba monga gawo la 2021-2030 Healthy Aging Action Decade, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zaka khumi zomaliza za Sustainable Development Goals.
Kuthetsa tsankho la zaka ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa ndicho chifukwa chachikulu chomwe kuchitira nkhanza okalamba sikulandira chisamaliro chochepa, ndipo deta yowonjezereka ndi yabwino imafunika kuti anthu adziwe za nkhaniyi.
Mayiko akuyeneranso kupanga ndi kukulitsa njira zothanirana ndi vutoli komanso kupereka "zifukwa zogulira" momwe ndalama zothanirana ndi nkhaniyi zimakhudzira ndalama. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndalama zambiri zimafunikanso kuthetsa vutoli.
Inde, kukalamba kukuipiraipira, ndi kusowa kwa ogwira ntchito ya unamwino. Poyang'anizana ndi mikangano yowonjezereka yofuna kupereka, nkhanza za okalamba zakhala vuto lalikulu kwambiri; Kusowa kwa chidziwitso chaunamwino chaukatswiri komanso kukwera kwa zida zaukatswiri waukatswiri ndizofunikiranso zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli.
Pansi pa kutsutsana kwakukulu pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira, makampani osamalira okalamba anzeru omwe ali ndi AI ndi data yayikulu pomwe ukadaulo woyambira ukukwera mwadzidzidzi. Kusamalira okalamba mwanzeru kumapereka chithandizo cha okalamba owoneka bwino, ogwira ntchito komanso odziwa bwino pogwiritsa ntchito masensa anzeru ndi nsanja zazidziwitso, ndi mabanja, madera ndi mabungwe monga gawo lofunikira, lophatikizidwa ndi zida zanzeru ndi mapulogalamu.
Ndilo yankho loyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri maluso ndi zida zochepa pogwiritsa ntchito luso laukadaulo.
Intaneti ya Zinthu, cloud computing, deta yaikulu, hardware yanzeru ndi zina zatsopano zamakono zamakono ndi zinthu, zimapangitsa kuti anthu, mabanja, madera, mabungwe ndi zothandizira zaumoyo zitheke kugwirizanitsa ndikukwaniritsa bwino kugawidwa, kulimbikitsa kukweza kwa chitsanzo cha penshoni. M'malo mwake, matekinoloje ambiri kapena zinthu zina zidayikidwa kale pamsika wa okalamba, ndipo ana ambiri adakonzekeretsa okalamba zida za penshoni zanzeru, monga zibangili, kuti akwaniritse zosowa za okalamba.
Malingaliro a kampani Shenzhen Zuowei Technology Co., Ltd. Kupanga loboti yanzeru yotsuka kwa anthu olumala komanso osadziletsa. Kudzera mu zozindikira ndi kuyamwa, kutsuka m'madzi ofunda, kuyanika mpweya wofunda, kutsekereza ndi kuchotsa kununkhira kwa ntchito zinayi kuti akwaniritse olumala kuyeretsa mkodzo ndi ndowe. Popeza mankhwalawa adatuluka, adachepetsa kwambiri zovuta za unamwino za osamalira, komanso adabweretsa zokumana nazo zabwino komanso zomasuka kwa anthu olumala, ndikupeza matamando ambiri.
Shawa yapabedi yonyamula yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi ZuoweiTech ingapangitse kuti zisakhalenso zovuta kwa okalamba omwe ali pabedi kusamba, ndipo ogwira ntchito ya unamwino amatha kusamba momasuka kwa okalamba popanda kuwasuntha. Njira zitatu zosambira: shampoo mode, yomwe imatha kumaliza shampu mu mphindi 5; Kusamba kwa Massage: komwe kumatha kusamba pabedi, chinsinsi sichikutuluka, ndipo mutatha opareshoni mwaluso, mutha kusamba kwa mphindi 20 zokha; Shower mode: Zomwe zimalola okalamba kusangalala ndi kunyowa kwa khungu lawo ndi madzi ofunda, ndikugwira ntchito bwino kwa mphindi 20. Kuchotsa fungo la okalamba, sikungochepetsa ntchito ya chisamaliro chapakhomo komanso kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha anthu olumala chitetezedwe.
Makina osamutsira ambiri omwe adakhazikitsidwa ndi ZuoweiTech amalola okalamba kukhala osavuta kuchita zinthu zatsiku ndi tsiku monga anthu wamba mothandizidwa ndi ogwira ntchito ya unamwino. Amatha kusamukira m’nyumba, kuonera TV pa sofa, kuŵerenga nyuzipepala pakhonde, kudya patebulo, kugwiritsira ntchito chimbudzi nthaŵi zonse, kusamba bwino, kuyenda panja, kusangalala ndi malo okongola, ndi kucheza ndi anansi ndi mabwenzi.
Gait training wheel chair yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi ZuoweiTech imatha kuthandiza okalamba olumala kuyimirira ndikuyenda! Chipangizochi chimawonjezera ntchito ya "kukweza" ku maziko a chikuku chamagetsi, kulola okalamba olumala kuyimirira ndikuyenda bwino. Sikuti amachepetsa ntchito ya anamwino ogwira ntchito, komanso amachepetsanso nthawi yogona ya anthu okalamba olumala, amawongolera kwambiri moyo wa ogwira ntchito ya unamwino ndi okalamba olumala.
Zipangizo zanzeru zosiyanasiyana zimatheketsa okalamba kuloŵa m’zaka zanzeru, kupereka chithandizo chanthaŵi yeniyeni, choyenerera, chogwira mtima ndi cholongosoka kwa okalamba, kotero kuti okalamba athe kuzindikira masomphenya a kukhala ndi kanthu koti achirikize, chinachake chodalira, chinachake choti achite. kuchita ndi chinachake kusangalala.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-06-2023
