Malemba oyambirira aNkhani za UN Mawonedwe apadziko lonse lapansi Nkhani za anthu
Pa 15 June ndi Tsiku la Padziko Lonse lozindikira nkhani ya nkhanza kwa okalamba. Chaka chathachi, pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi limodzi a okalamba azaka zopitilira 60 adakumana ndi nkhanza zina m'dera lawo. Chifukwa cha kukalamba mwachangu kwa anthu m'maiko ambiri, izi zikuyembekezeka kupitilira.
Bungwe la World Health Organization lero latulutsa malangizo ofotokoza zinthu zisanu zofunika kwambiri pothana ndi nkhani yokhudza nkhanza kwa okalamba.
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochitira nkhanza okalamba, monga nkhanza zakuthupi, zamaganizo, kapena zamaganizo, zogonana, komanso zachuma. Zingachitikenso chifukwa chonyalanyaza mwadala kapena mosadziwa.
M'madera ambiri padziko lapansi, anthu akadali kunyalanyaza nkhani yokhudza nkhanza kwa okalamba, ndipo madera ambiri padziko lonse lapansi amanyalanyaza kapena kunyalanyaza nkhaniyi. Komabe, umboni wochuluka ukusonyeza kuti nkhanza kwa okalamba ndi nkhani yaikulu ya thanzi la anthu komanso chikhalidwe cha anthu.
Etienne Krug, Mtsogoleri wa Social Determinants of Health ku World Health Organization, anati kuchitira nkhanza okalamba ndi khalidwe losalungama lomwe lingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa, kuphatikizapo imfa isanakwane, kuvulala mwakuthupi, kuvutika maganizo, kuchepa kwa nzeru, ndi umphawi.
Dziko la anthu okalamba
Chiwerengero cha anthu padziko lonse lapansi chikukalamba, chifukwa chiwerengero cha anthu azaka 60 ndi kupitirira apo chidzawonjezeka kawiri m'zaka zikubwerazi, kuchoka pa 900 miliyoni mu 2015 kufika pafupifupi 2 biliyoni mu 2050.
Bungwe la WHO linati, monga mitundu ina yambiri ya nkhanza, nkhanza kwa okalamba zinawonjezeka panthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19. Kuphatikiza apo, awiri mwa atatu a ogwira ntchito m'malo osungira okalamba ndi m'malo ena osamalira okalamba adavomereza kuti adachitapo nkhanza chaka chatha.
Bungweli linanena kuti ngakhale kuti vutoli likukulirakulira, nkhanza kwa okalamba sizikukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi nkhani zaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi.
Kulimbana ndi tsankho la zaka
Malangizo atsopanowa akufuna kuti nkhani yokhudza nkhanza kwa okalamba ithetsedwe ngati gawo la zaka khumi za 2021-2030 Healthy Aging Action, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zaka khumi zomaliza za Zolinga Zachitukuko Chokhazikika.
Kuthetsa tsankho la zaka n'kofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe nkhanza za okalamba sizimasamalidwa kwambiri, ndipo pakufunika deta yambiri komanso yabwino kuti anthu adziwe nkhaniyi.
Mayiko ayeneranso kupanga ndikukulitsa njira zotsika mtengo zopewera khalidwe loipa ndikupereka "zifukwa zoyika ndalama" za momwe ndalama zothandizira vutoli zilili zofunika. Nthawi yomweyo, ndalama zambiri zikufunikanso kuti vutoli lithe.
Inde, ukalamba ukukulirakulira, ndi kusowa kwa ogwira ntchito osamalira ana. Pakubuka kwa mikangano yayikulu yokhudza kufunikira kwa zinthu, nkhanza kwa okalamba kwakhala vuto lalikulu kwambiri; Kusowa kwa chidziwitso chaukadaulo cha unamwino ndi kukwera kwa zida zaukadaulo za unamwino ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zikuwonjezera vutoli.
Pansi pa kutsutsana kwakukulu pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira, makampani osamalira okalamba anzeru okhala ndi AI ndi big data pamene ukadaulo woyambira ukukwera mwadzidzidzi. Chisamaliro cha okalamba chanzeru chimapereka chithandizo chowoneka bwino, chogwira ntchito bwino komanso chaukadaulo kudzera mu masensa anzeru ndi nsanja zodziwitsa, ndi mabanja, madera ndi mabungwe ngati gawo loyambira, lowonjezeredwa ndi zida zanzeru ndi mapulogalamu.
Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito luso ndi zinthu zochepa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo.
Intaneti ya Zinthu, cloud computing, big data, intelligent hardware ndi zipangizo zina zatsopano zaukadaulo wazidziwitso ndi zinthu, zimathandiza kuti anthu paokha, mabanja, madera, mabungwe ndi zinthu zachipatala zigwirizane bwino ndikukonza bwino gawoli, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira ya penshoni ipitirire patsogolo. Ndipotu, ukadaulo wambiri kapena zinthu zambiri zayikidwa kale pamsika wa okalamba, ndipo ana ambiri apatsa okalamba zida za "penshoni yanzeru yogwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zovalidwa", monga zibangili, kuti akwaniritse zosowa za okalamba.
Shenzhen Zuowei Technology Co., LTD. Kupanga loboti yanzeru yoyeretsa kusadziletsa kwa anthu olumala ndi gulu la anthu olumala. Imagwira ntchito poyesa ndi kuyamwa, kutsuka ndi madzi ofunda, kuumitsa mpweya wofunda, kuyeretsa ndi kuchotsa fungo loipa, kuti anthu olumala azitsuka mkodzo ndi ndowe zawo zokha. Kuyambira pamene mankhwalawa adatuluka, achepetsa kwambiri mavuto a osamalira, komanso abweretsa chidziwitso chabwino komanso chomasuka kwa anthu olumala, ndipo atchuka kwambiri.
Shawa yonyamulika ya bedi yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi ZuoweiTech ingathandize kuti okalamba omwe ali pabedi asamavutike kusamba, ndipo ogwira ntchito yosamalira okalamba amatha kusamba mosavuta okalamba popanda kuwasuntha. Njira zitatu zosambira: shawa, yomwe imatha kumaliza shampu mu mphindi 5; Kusamba mwaluso: komwe kungakhale kusamba pabedi, chinsinsi chake ndi kusatulutsa madzi, ndipo mukachita opaleshoni yaluso, mutha kusamba kwa mphindi 20 zokha; Shawa: Zomwe zimathandiza okalamba kusangalala ndi kumva khungu lawo likunyowa ndi madzi ofunda, ndikugwira ntchito bwino kwa mphindi 20. Kuchotsa fungo la okalamba, sikuti kumangochepetsa ntchito yosamalira kunyumba komanso kumateteza okalamba olumala.
Makina osamutsira zinthu omwe adayambitsidwa ndi ZuoweiTech amalola okalamba kuchita zinthu zosavuta tsiku ndi tsiku monga anthu wamba mothandizidwa ndi osamalira ana. Amatha kusamukira m'nyumba, kuonera TV pa sofa, kuwerenga manyuzipepala pa khonde, kudya patebulo, kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi nthawi zonse, kusamba bwino, kuyenda panja, kusangalala ndi malo okongola, komanso kucheza ndi anansi ndi anzawo.
Chikwama chamagetsi chophunzitsira kuyenda chomwe chinayambitsidwa ndi ZuoweiTech chingathandize okalamba olumala kuimirira ndikuyenda! Chipangizochi chimawonjezera ntchito "yonyamula" ku maziko a chikuku chamagetsi, zomwe zimathandiza okalamba olumala kuimirira ndikuyenda mosamala. Sikuti chimangochepetsa ntchito ya okalamba olumala, komanso chimachepetsa nthawi yogona ya okalamba olumala, ndikukweza kwambiri moyo wa okalamba olumala ndi okalamba olumala.
Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zanzeru zimathandiza okalamba kulowa mu nthawi ya nzeru, kupereka chithandizo cha nthawi yeniyeni, chosavuta, chogwira ntchito bwino komanso cholondola kwa okalamba, kuti okalamba athe kuzindikira masomphenya okhala ndi china chake chothandizira, china chake chodalira, china chake chochita komanso china chake chosangalatsa.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-06-2023
