Kodi Parampppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppreiti ndi chiyani?

Paraplegia ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chimadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa mawonekedwe ndi kuyenda mu theka la thupi. Itha kukhala chifukwa chovulala kwambiri kapena chifukwa cha matenda osavuta. Anthu omwe akudwala parappppregia amatha kusintha kwambiri m'miyoyo yawo yatsiku ndi tsiku, makamaka posayenda komanso ufulu.

Zoyambitsa

Chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa paraplegia ndi kuwonongeka kwa msana. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha ngozi, monga kugwa kapena kuwonongeka kwagalimoto, komwe kumawononga vertebrae kapena kuchititsa kuvulala kwa msana. Chingwe cha msana ndichofunika kutumiza mauthenga kuchokera ku ubongo kupita kumadera osiyanasiyana a thupi, kuphatikiza miyendo. Chifukwa chake, kuwonongeka kwa chingwe cha msana kumatha kuyambitsa kumverera ndi ntchito yamagalimoto m'thupi lapansi.

Chofananira china cha paraplegia ndichikhalidwe chochuluka, monga matenda a sclerosis ambiri, omwe ndi matenda opita patsogolo omwe amakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje. Izi zimakhudza kuthekera kwamitsempha kufalitsa mauthenga, zomwe zimapangitsa ziwalo.

Zizindikiro

Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri za parappppppppplegia ndizosavuta kusuntha miyendo. Anthu omwe akuvutika chifukwa cha vutoli amathanso kuwonongeka kwa miyendo ndi zikhodzodzo m'miyendo, komanso chikhodzodzo komanso matumbo osankha, omwe angayambitse kulowetsedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe ali ndi parappregia amatha kumva kupweteka kwa minofu komanso kuuma kwa minofu. Nthawi zina, anthu omwe ali ndi Parplegia amatha kukhala ndi zovuta kuti athane ndi kusintha kwakukulu m'moyo wawo.

Kuchiza

Palibe mankhwala kwa parappptgia, koma zosankha zingapo zithandizo zimapezeka, kutengera kuuma ndi kuyambitsa momwe zinthu zilili. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zochitira ndi chapamrapplegia ndikukonzanso, zomwe zimaphatikizapo chithandizo chamankhwala, ntchito yothandizira ntchito, komanso upangiri wamaganizidwe. Kukonzanso kungathandize anthu omwe ali ndi paraplegia kulinso ufulu komanso kusuntha. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kupewa zovuta monga zilonda ndi magazi.

Njira ina yothandizira pa parplegia ndi mankhwala. Anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli amatha kupatsidwa mankhwala kuti athetse ululu, minyewa ya minofu, komanso zizindikiro zina. Kuphatikiza apo, opaleshoni ingathandize kukonza misempha yowonongeka kapena misempha yomwe ingayambitse parappppppppplegia.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, ukadaulo wabweretsa chithandizo chatsopano cha anthu omwe ali ndi parapppplegia. Zipangizo monga zokolola ndi mahule a Robotic athandiza anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli kuti athe kuyimirira ndikuyenda.

Mankhwala olimbitsa thupi ndi gawo lofunika posamalira anthu omwe ali ndi parappppplegia. Zimaphatikizapo zolimbitsa thupi zosiyanasiyana payekhapayekha payekhapayekha.

Mwachitsanzo, masewera olimbitsa thupi angaphatikizeponso:

• yooga
• kulemera
• Madzi aerobics
• atakhala aerobics

Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha minofu ya minofu. Kuchita izi kudzathandizanso kukhalabe olimba mtima kwa munthu, komanso kuyenda kosiyanasiyana.

Mapeto

Paraplegia ndi njira yosintha moyo yomwe imakhudza kusuntha kwa anthu komanso kudziyimira pawokha. Ngakhale kulibe kuchiritsa chifukwa cha vutolo, njira zingapo chithandizo zingathandize anthu kuthana ndi zizindikiro komanso kusintha moyo wawo. Kukonzanso, mankhwala, ndipo opaleshoni ndi ena mwa njira zothandizira chithandizo choyambirira. Posachedwa, ukadaulo wabweretsa njira zatsopano zothandizira anthu omwe ali ndi Paraptgia kuyambiranso kusuntha komanso kukhala ndi chiyembekezo kwa iwo omwe akuvutika ndi vutoli.